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A concrete or asphalt court or an indoor wooden gym floor is usually where the majority play pickleball. But these are not the only places to play the fun game. You can also play pickleball on a softer, safer, greener surface like grass.
 
Lately, grass pickleball has become a trend, and there’s no surprise why. It is a fun way to play the sport without the need to find or pay for a hard surface or court. And even though it is not considered a professional or competitive court, grass pickleball courts are perfect for casual games with your family or friends.
 
So now you can transform your backyard or nearby park into a proper pickleball grass court. However, know that playing on grass will probably differ from what you may expect. The ball moves slowly and bounces awkwardly on soft surfaces like grass. Hence, you may have to change your style to play the game right.
 
That said, there’s nothing else you need to worry about, as we will discuss everything you need to know about playing pickleball on a grass court, including how to set up a pickleball court on grass and the benefits and challenges of playing the sport on the green.
 
Also, we will share some tips and tricks to help you adjust to the ever-unpredictable yet forgiving grass surface. So, without further ado, let’s begin.
 
how to play pickleball on grass

Standard Pickleball Court vs. Grass Court

Playing pickleball on a standard hard surface or court like concrete, asphalt, or wood is entirely different from playing it on grass. To begin with, hard courts are truer. You can trust their bounce and anticipate the ball’s movements.
 
Concrete and asphalt provide excellent durability and are the most common outdoor surfaces for pickleball, while indoor wooden courts, typically found in gymnasiums, offer a slightly softer surface and can be easier on the joints. The USA Pickleball Association also recommends asphalt or concrete as the acceptable base for pickleball courts.
 
They give you an authentic experience without the unexpected twists and turns that come with soft and unpredictable grass courts. Hence, it is best to stick to standard pickleball courts if you are serious about the sport and plan to play professionally. Yes, you can still play on grass now and then for fun, but don’t make it a habit.
 
On the contrary, if you play the sport solely for fun, recreation, or refreshment of the body and the mind, we think there is no better surface than a soft grass surface. That’s because it makes the game fun and causes less strain on your muscles and knees. That’s also why grass pickleball is preferred by senior players or those who are nursing injuries.

Setting Up a Pickleball Court on Grass

Setting up a pickleball grass court is as easy as 1-2-3. All you need is a pickleball net system and court boundary markers. Obviously, you will also need pickleball paddles, balls, and shoes, so don’t forget to take them with you. Here’s how to set up a pickleball grass court in five simple steps.
Grass Pickleball Court

Source: https://www.sandypickle.com/grass-pickleball/

Step 1 --> Choose the Right Spot

You need a relatively even, dry, and adequately large spot to set up pickleball courts on grass. Even though pickleball court size is smaller than tennis courts, you still need considerable space. A standard pickleball court is 20 feet wide and 44 feet long.
 
Also, it is best to place the court away from sprinklers and wet or muddy areas as they kill the bounce, make it almost impossible to move around, and could even damage the court surface.
spot for grass pickleball

Step 2 --> Mow the Grass

Playing pickleball on uneven surfaces is risky, and the chances are it will often lead to a bruised ankle or an injury. Hence, use a lawn mower or weed whacker to cut the grass and prepare the court surface before you take out the paddles and begin the play. Ideally, grass should be as short as possible as it helps with the bounce and makes the markings more visible.
mow the grass

Step 3 --> Mark the Lines or Draw Court Boundaries

The next step is to mark the boundaries or the lines. You could use a line marking kit, cones, chalk, tape, or spray paint suitable for grass, which provides visibility without harming the lawn. Remember to draw or mark the following lines:

The Baseline

This is the line at the two opposite far ends of the court. It must be at a distance of 22 feet from the net and drawn parallel to it. The total distance between the two baselines must be 44 feet.

The Sideline

This line connects the two baselines and runs down the middle of the court. It must be 10 feet from the center of the net and drawn perpendicular to it.

The Center Line

This line divides the court into two halves and is drawn parallel to the sideline and at the center of the court from the baseline to the non-volley zone.

The Non-Volley Zone or Kitchen

Drawn parallel to the net at a distance of 7 feet on both sides, this marks the limits of the non-volley zone (NVZ) or the kitchen.
Pickleball-Court-Layout

Source: https://usapickleball.org/

Step 4 --> Install the Net

A standard pickleball net is 36 inches high on the sides and 34 inches in the center. Also, it is best to use a portable pickleball net system with poles as it is sturdier and ensures the net doesn’t come down in the middle of the game. However, before you install the net, plant the poles firmly on the sides and make them taut and level.

Source: https://www.sandypickle.com/grass-pickleball/

Step 5 -->Prepare the Equipment

With the court ready, the last step is to prepare the equipment. Playing pickleball on grass requires special paddles, balls, outfits, and shoes. Here’s what you will need.

Paddles with a Hard Surface

To play the perfect game, you need a paddle designed for outdoors and playing on soft surfaces like grass. Look for pickleball paddles with a hard surface, and avoid playing with soft or porous paddles. The latter absorbs moisture and debris from the environment and impacts shots’ precision and control.

Outdoor Pickleball Balls

The ball you choose makes a big difference in how the game goes. If you take balls with fewer holes to the grass, you won’t be able to enjoy the sport to the fullest. Use balls with a large number of holes. They are ideal for playing outdoors and help you counter the air drag and get a better bounce on soft surfaces like grass.

Athletic Outfits

The ideal outfit to play pickleball outdoors is athletic shorts or skirts and short or long-sleeved athletic shirts. Go for shorts or skirts with non-binding waistbands. Also, check the weather update before you finalize the outfit. Remember, the goal is to wear something comfortable and airy that enables you to move freely and play properly.

Light Shoes

Lastly, wear grass-specific shoes to make the experience fun. Pick shoes with good traction and grip so you don’t slip or fall on grass. There are specific pickleball shoes for different surfaces. While playing on hard surfaces, you need heavier and sturdier shoes. In contrast, lighter shoes work best on grass.
Best-Pickleball-Paddles-for-Beginners

Benefits of Playing Pickleball on Grass

Playing pickleball on grass courts is the perfect way to experience the thrill of the game without putting undue strain on your body. Here are some benefits of playing pickleball on grass.

Easy on the Body

Playing on grass courts is relatively safer and easier on the body. The casual style of the game and its slow pace reduce the strain on your joints and muscles. Soft grass is perfect for senior players or those rehabbing injuries and provides a light, recreational workout.

Kid and Pet Friendly

Concrete or asphalt courts are usually not suitable for kids and pets because of the risk of scrapped knees and paw pads. In comparison, soft courts like grass are more forgiving, so you can take your kids or pets to the game without worrying about their knees or paws getting bruised.

Aesthetics and Environment

Playing on grass courts feels better because you are in nature. The aesthetic appeal of a grassy area, combined with fresh air and the potential for a less structured game, enhances the overall experience. The atmosphere relaxes your body and helps manage stress, which is why it is best for senior players.

Flexibility and Accessibility

One of the biggest pros of grass court pickleball is that it removes the need to find a court or pay to play pickleball. You can now play pickleball almost anywhere, in your backyard or the park, given there's adequate space and the grass is short and clean.

Adaptability and Skill Enhancement

Playing on grass also helps enhance your skills and improve reaction time. Grass has unpredictable or varied bounce; hence, you cannot trust it and must react fast. Also, the ball travels slowly on grass, so you can't rely solely on the powerplay and must work on your shot placement and positioning. Besides helping you play better on grass, these forced adjustments improve your performance on standard courts or hard surfaces.

Suitable for Beginners

Grass provides a softer landing, reducing the risk of injury for newcomers. Additionally, the slower pace on grass allows beginners to practice their shots and footwork with more control, making it an ideal learning environment.

Challenges of Playing Pickleball on Grass

Playing on grass is certainly exciting and relatively safer for senior players or those rehabbing injuries. That said, soft surfaces do have a few downsides you need to consider.

Inconsistent or Varied Bounce

Even the most finely trimmed grass court is no match for hard court surfaces. Hence, you must account for low bounce, uneven surface, and slower ball speed. Also, unlike hard surfaces, the ball loses a lot of speed after it comes in contact with the grass. Even if you choose an outdoor pickleball over an indoor one, it still isn’t likely to achieve proper movement. That's why it is essential to adapt the playing style when you play pickleball on grass and try to hit the ball on the full or volley so you can neutralize the inconsistent or varied bounce.

Unprecise Shots

The surface can affect the usual style of play and timing, making it challenging to execute precise shots. Additionally, softer ground can alter movement dynamics, which may not align with training on harder surfaces. Therefore, many pro players may not prefer playing on grass due to its unpredictable bounces and slower pace.

Poor Footing

Pickleball is playable on many types of grass courts, but it is ideal to find flat and dry surfaces as wet or slick ones make it hard to move around and increase the risks of injury.

Weather Considerations

On one hand, playing on grass surfaces makes it possible to play the game almost anywhere, but it also makes it hard to play the game year-round. For instance, you cannot play grass pickleball in the rainy season as water kills the bounce and ruins the court surface.

Tips and Tricks for Playing Pickleball on Grass

Playing pickleball on grass is fun but also demanding. Hence, it is essential to make some changes to your game. Here are some tips and tricks to help you play pickleball on grass:

1. Wear Proper Footwear

Grass-playing shoes or proper footwear that provide adequate grip and support are ideal for playing pickleball on grass. What’s more, sports cleats designed for soccer or golf are also recommended, which can provide better traction on grass. It is best to avoid shoes with smooth bottoms or spikes as they harm the grass and ruin the grass court.

2. Use Stronger Paddles and Balls

Try to play pickleball with stronger paddles and outdoor pickleball balls on the grass. A paddle with a porous or soft surface won’t last long as it absorbs debris and moisture from the air, making the experience less fun.
 
Hence, the right paddle is strong, while the ideal ball has a high number of holes as they help reduce drag and achieve consistent bounce.

3. Keep your Stance Low

The pickleball ball bounces less on a soft playing surface, so it is better to stay low. Playing with a high stance on uneven terrain like grass would require you to go up and down excessively due to lower bounce, which increases the risk of straining the back or the knees.

4. Modify your Footwork

Be nimble on grass courts, especially when it gets damp and slippery. Stay agile and ready to move swiftly. Keep your balance in check and take shorter steps to minimize the risk of sliding. Focus on your footwork to steer clear of any possible injuries.

5. Use More Topspin and Less Backspin

More topspin and less backspin help make the pickleball ball bounce better and ensure a fluid game. Also, try to hit deeper and higher shots to prevent the opponent from attacking the net.

6. Soft Shots

The slower bounce on grass courts makes dinks and drop shots highly effective, creating excellent opportunities for advancing your position.

7. Slice Shots

Using slice shots takes advantage of the lower bounce on grass courts, challenging your opponents with tougher returns.

8. Lob Shots

Due to the slower nature of grass courts, well-placed lob shots can surprise opponents and diversify your gameplay.

Conclusion

Grass is an ideal court for a recreational or casual game of pickleball. Even though it is not a professionally recognized surface, it is perfect for pickleball players who play the game for fun, nature enthusiasts, and senior players or those rehabbing an injury.
 
That said, adjusting the playing style per the dynamics of the grass pickleball is vital to keep the experience fun. Remember, playing pickleball on a softer surface or grass is not the same as playing on a hard court surface or a flat surface like concrete or asphalt.
 
We hope you enjoyed our guide to playing pickleball on grass surfaces. Always play pickleball with high-quality pickleball paddles and balls to make the sport fun.

Frequently Asked Questions

What surface can you play pickleball on?

Pickleball can be played on a variety of surfaces, including hard courts (concrete, asphalt, and wood), grass, artificial turf, clay courts, and even on a driveway or other flat, smooth surfaces.

Can you play pickleball on wet courts?

Wet courts are not recommended due to the increased risk of slipping and injury. Wet surfaces can make it difficult to maintain proper footing and control, impacting gameplay safety and performance.

Can you play pickleball on artificial turf?

Yes. This artificial turf surface offers good traction and a consistent bounce, making it a suitable alternative to traditional hard courts while providing a softer landing.

Can you play pickleball on a clay court?

Pickleball can be played on clay courts, though the surface is less common. Clay courts offer a slower game pace and softer landings but may require frequent maintenance to ensure a smooth playing area.

Can you play pickleball on driveway?

Yes, you can, provided it is flat and smooth. Driveways offer a convenient and accessible surface for casual play, though they may lack the consistent bounce of dedicated courts.

How to build a pickleball court?

To build a pickleball court, start by selecting a flat, smooth surface such as concrete or asphalt. Mark the court dimensions (20×44 feet) and install a 36-inch high net. Paint the court lines and ensure proper drainage. Optional additions include fencing and lighting for enhanced playability.
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